﻿1
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In the far reaches of North-western
India and Pakistan

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on the high plateaus surrounded
by mountains and rivers.

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A rich tapestry of community
and culture

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have co-existed for centuries.

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Once one country,

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they are now, neighbours
separated by a border.

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I'm Levison Wood.

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And this is Ash Bhardwaj.

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We're explorers
and life-long friends

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who have travelled
to the far corners of the globe

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from Sudan to the Himalayas.

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We are on a 2500 kilometre
adventure.

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Starting our journey

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from the border villages
in North-western Ladakh.

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Oh, yeah.

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We'll use the Line of control
as our roadmap,

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heading south through
one of the coldest

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inhabited places on Earth.

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It's absolutely freezing up here.

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Travelling through
the stunning valleys of Kashmir.

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It's almost like the Shangri-La

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of India.

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And then into Punjab.

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(ALL) Sat sri akaal!

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Before crossing
into Pakistan at Wagah.

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Ready?

27
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I can't hear anything.

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Welcome to Pakistan.

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Our journey will end
in the village of Fraono

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on the other side of the border.

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We'll bear witness to how the border
has divided lives

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but where hope
of a reunion still lives.

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We'll navigate dangerous terrain.

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Keep going, keep going. Keep going.

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Cross into uncharted territory
and enter frontier towns.

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A lot of military
movements up there.

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Not necessarily a good look.

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That is all Taliban territory.

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(SHOOTING)

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We're heading off the beaten path
on an expedition of a lifetime.

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-You're going towards Srinagar?
-Srinagar?

42
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You're going to Islamabad?

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We have travelled through
Ladakh's high passes,

44
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and explored the stunning valleys

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of Kashmir along
the Line of Control.

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Ahead of the bridge
is the Line of Control.

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Hello Pakistani Army.

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We're now in Amritsar,
at the halfway mark in our journey.

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And for our last few days in India,

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we're enjoying the flavours
and colours of Punjab.

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Before we cross
the border to enter Pakistan.

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Contrary to popular belief

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that "Oh, this is a country
where we are in Burqas"

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It's wrong! It's not!

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Pakistanis are not xenophobic.

56
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We are very welcoming, loving

57
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friendly people.

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Punjabi!

59
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Welcome to Punjab!

60
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Punjabi!

61
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This is my third time in Punjab,
third time in Amritsar.

62
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Very exciting to be back.

63
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And it's as chaotic, loud, noisy,
colourful, as I remember it.

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Unlike Lev,
this is my first time here.

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And I'm incredibly excited!

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It is quite a fun ritual, Lev.

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-So it's good for gymnastics.
-Watch your head.

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Punjab has one of the most
vibrant cultures in the world.

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And nowhere better to experience
its rich heritage than right here

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in Amritsar.

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A bustling city full of life.

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Which lies close to the border
between India and Pakistan.

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It also has a special significance
for the Sikh community

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being home to the historic
Golden Temple.

75
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Hello, Brother!

76
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We make our way there
through the noisy old bazaars

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that date back
to pre-partition Punjab.

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This holiest shrine for the Sikhs
welcomes people of all faiths

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an iconic symbol of inclusion
since the 16th Century.

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This will be
my third time here now.

81
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I remember
I came here when I was 21.

82
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When I was...

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...hitchhiking, all across India,

84
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and this place actually left
a really deep impression on me.

85
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Because you know,
I was a poor backpacker,

86
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no money, I came here and I,
I spent three nights here.

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That is the culture of hospitality
in this Gurudwara, or any Gurudwara.

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You are allowed to stay
for three nights for free.

89
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So this is the place
that's very special to me.

90
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This place is very
close to my heart.

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(PRAYER IN THE BACKGROUND)

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(PRAYER IN THE BACKGROUND)

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This holy temple.

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Which Sikhs view as the
spiritual centre of the world

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really feels
like a homecoming for me.

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There's always this constant

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singing and chanting,
and there is something it,

98
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you know, eternal about the place.

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So it's a place
that I get very emotional

100
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about when I come back.

101
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This place served me
in my time of need

102
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and now, it's time to give back.

103
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So we head straight for the kitchen.

104
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Free meals have been served
to all who visit the Golden Temple

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since 1577 at its Langar.

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One of the largest community
kitchens in the world.

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It's run almost entirely
by volunteers

108
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who work around the clock to ensure
that no one goes hungry.

109
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-That is Dal.
-Yes.

110
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How many people eat here every day?

111
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Two lakh.

112
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-Two lakh?
-Yeah.

113
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Whoa!

114
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And this is ghee
they are putting on?

115
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-Yeah.
-Wow!

116
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That's an incredible sight,
look at all these pilgrims.

117
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People have come from
all over the place to be here.

118
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Seva the tradition
of selfless service

119
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is a key tenet of Sikhism,

120
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we decide to join in.

121
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You know I'm not usually one
for doing the washing up

122
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but, I don't think I have seen such

123
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an enthusiastic
washing up in my life.

124
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You know, it is amazing to be here

125
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and see all these people
who volunteer,

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and really get stuck in.

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(PRAYER IN THE BACKGROUND)

128
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(PRAYER IN THE BACKGROUND)

129
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I know this is
Ash's first time here.

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Before we arrived here
Ash was saying

131
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how much how excited
he was about

132
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getting here and...

133
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...now, he is here and you know,
I can see it in his eyes and he is,

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that it you know he-- I think this
has been a really moving experience,

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a very powerful experience for him.

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So my family are Hindu,
and I was raised by my mum

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but she has always made,

138
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made a massive effort for me to
be connected to my Indian heritage.

139
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And actually coming here, and,

140
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seeing the Golden Temple despite
not being a religious person,

141
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has been a very powerful way
for me to feel

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connected to my heritage,
in a way that I hadn't,

143
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hadn't anticipated at all.

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I find it really,

145
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really very moving.

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I know my, my mum would've
loved to have been here.

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Well, after the mountains

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and the barren landscapes
of Kashmir and Ladakh

149
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it was wonderful
to arrive in Amritsar today.

150
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It was a great start to,

151
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the plains, and to,

152
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I guess get a sense of connection
with my heritage.

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Something I've always looked for,

154
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and it happened in
a very unexpected way today.

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We start the day

156
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with a Punjabi breakfast
at Kanha Sweets.

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Rumoured to have
the best Puri-Chhole in town.

158
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It comes highly recommended
by local comedian Manpreet

159
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who joins us here.

160
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Hey, Brother

161
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Are you going
to have some as well?

162
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-Yeah, no worries, you take.
-Yeah.

163
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-Have food.
-Oh!

164
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This is "Sawair da khaana."

165
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-Sawair?
-Sawair, is morning.

166
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-Sawair?
-"Sawair da khaana."

167
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Can I change your name?

168
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-Yeah, go on.
-As per Punjabi.

169
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Yeah.

170
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-Can you speak again your name?
-Levison.

171
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-Le--
-Le-vi-son.

172
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-Levison.
-Levison.

173
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Your name is...

174
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-Lakhwinder!
-Lakhwinder?

175
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-What does that mean?
-Lakhwinder!

176
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-Lakhwinder!
-Lakhwinder!

177
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-Lakha Paaji.
-You're Lakha Paaji.

178
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-And Ashu Paaji.
-Ashu Paaji!

179
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And my name is Manna Paaji.

180
00:09:40,300 --> 00:09:41,320
-Manna?
-Manna!

181
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M-A-N-N-A, Manna Paaji.

182
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Lakha Paaji!

183
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Wow, look at that.
It's like a balloon.

184
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Thank you.

185
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-Just start.
-Great!

186
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The delicious round Puris
are fried in pure ghee,

187
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then served with Chhole
and a tangy potato curry

188
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with a side of traditional Lassi
to quench your thirst.

189
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Food is our motivation.

190
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-Your?
-Motivation.

191
00:10:07,160 --> 00:10:11,000
Over mouthfuls of food, we also get
a taste of Manna's Punjabi-English.

192
00:10:11,460 --> 00:10:15,480
There is inside talk,
my English is little down.

193
00:10:16,140 --> 00:10:19,200
Your Punjabi is little down,
let's compromise.

194
00:10:21,280 --> 00:10:24,020
But no, your English is
much better than our Punjabi.

195
00:10:24,060 --> 00:10:25,100
-Yeah.
-Oh!

196
00:10:25,220 --> 00:10:26,220
Much better.

197
00:10:27,020 --> 00:10:31,060
But, I, I seriously feel
today is my English exam.

198
00:10:34,020 --> 00:10:36,460
This rich breakfast
may be typical for the locals,

199
00:10:37,000 --> 00:10:39,160
but if Ash and I don't
show some restraint

200
00:10:39,200 --> 00:10:40,440
we're likely going to be
a little heavier

201
00:10:40,480 --> 00:10:42,140
for the next leg of our journey.

202
00:10:42,200 --> 00:10:43,440
-Puri?
-Oh, no, thank you.

203
00:10:43,480 --> 00:10:45,160
-Thank you.
-Thank you.

204
00:10:46,200 --> 00:10:47,180
Thank you.

205
00:10:49,240 --> 00:10:51,040
So, this is where they are made?

206
00:10:51,080 --> 00:10:51,440
Hello.

207
00:10:52,140 --> 00:10:54,220
We round off
our breakfast experience

208
00:10:54,260 --> 00:10:57,100
by attempting to make
some of those fluffy puris.

209
00:10:57,140 --> 00:10:58,480
We are part of a competition, Ash.

210
00:10:59,020 --> 00:11:01,120
-Who is going to make the best--
-Just take the order,

211
00:11:01,160 --> 00:11:03,100
how many puris do you want?
Just take order.

212
00:11:03,140 --> 00:11:05,460
These skilled puri makers
have been doing this

213
00:11:06,000 --> 00:11:07,280
for over 25 years

214
00:11:07,320 --> 00:11:10,340
making up to 20,000 puris
on weekends.

215
00:11:10,380 --> 00:11:12,200
Ours barely make the cut.

216
00:11:14,420 --> 00:11:15,420
Sorry.

217
00:11:15,460 --> 00:11:17,420
Hopefully, no customer complains.

218
00:11:20,120 --> 00:11:21,000
Thanks, guys.

219
00:11:21,040 --> 00:11:22,460
-Keep it up.
-Keep up the good work.

220
00:11:24,180 --> 00:11:25,460
After weeks of being in
the mountains,

221
00:11:26,000 --> 00:11:27,460
the perks of city life beckon.

222
00:11:28,060 --> 00:11:29,340
And we have help at hand.

223
00:11:29,380 --> 00:11:32,100
-So, Manna Paaji.
-Yes?

224
00:11:32,140 --> 00:11:33,440
Is there somewhere
we can get freshened up?

225
00:11:33,480 --> 00:11:35,280
We've been on
the road for a long time.

226
00:11:35,320 --> 00:11:39,160
It would be nice to get
like, a little bit of trim, a shave.

227
00:11:39,220 --> 00:11:41,160
-Massage--
-Oh, okay! You just come!

228
00:11:42,180 --> 00:11:43,020
Manna leads us

229
00:11:43,060 --> 00:11:45,380
to one of the oldest barber shops
in Amritsar.

230
00:11:46,000 --> 00:11:47,140
Sat Sri Akal.

231
00:11:47,180 --> 00:11:48,040
Sat Sri Akal.

232
00:11:48,080 --> 00:11:49,000
Sat Sri Akal.

233
00:11:49,040 --> 00:11:51,020
-Please come.
-Hello, sir. How are you?

234
00:11:51,480 --> 00:11:53,020
-Yeah.
-What is your name?

235
00:11:54,020 --> 00:11:55,060
Narottam Das.

236
00:11:55,100 --> 00:11:57,120
-Narottam Das Paaji.
-Narottam Das.

237
00:11:57,160 --> 00:11:58,220
-We'll say Paaji?
-Yes.

238
00:11:59,020 --> 00:12:00,400
What is it written outside in Urdu?

239
00:12:00,440 --> 00:12:03,100
In Urdu, it says
"Pindi Barber Shop."

240
00:12:03,140 --> 00:12:04,480
My father had come from Pakistan.

241
00:12:05,020 --> 00:12:06,020
He is from Pakistan.

242
00:12:06,060 --> 00:12:10,040
In 1947, when the division happened
between India and Pakistan,

243
00:12:10,080 --> 00:12:11,280
that's when he came here.

244
00:12:11,320 --> 00:12:12,280
So he was in Pakistan before that--

245
00:12:12,320 --> 00:12:14,120
Today, it's been 75 years
since the shop started.

246
00:12:14,160 --> 00:12:16,040
This is here since 75 years.

247
00:12:16,080 --> 00:12:16,340
Wow!

248
00:12:16,380 --> 00:12:18,340
So "Pindi" is like "Rawalpindi."

249
00:12:18,380 --> 00:12:20,220
-Yes, Rawal-Pindi.
-In Pakistan.

250
00:12:20,320 --> 00:12:21,160
-In Pakistan.
-Okay.

251
00:12:21,200 --> 00:12:24,200
-Which service do you want?
-I want, just make it shorter...

252
00:12:25,140 --> 00:12:27,040
-And a nice head massage.
-Oh, yes.

253
00:12:27,080 --> 00:12:28,060
-Yes?
-Okay.

254
00:12:28,100 --> 00:12:29,280
Okay, one, two, three, start!

255
00:12:31,360 --> 00:12:34,420
Narottam has lived in Amritsar
for close to years.

256
00:12:35,080 --> 00:12:38,240
His family, like many others
directly impacted by Partition,

257
00:12:38,280 --> 00:12:42,120
moved here and re-established their
businesses once they crossed over.

258
00:12:44,160 --> 00:12:47,420
You must have heard some stories
from your father about Partition,

259
00:12:47,460 --> 00:12:51,320
about what life was
like, before the division and.

260
00:12:51,380 --> 00:12:53,340
My father used to have
a Muslim friend there.

261
00:12:53,480 --> 00:12:55,460
He used to stay close
to where our shop was.

262
00:12:56,080 --> 00:12:57,240
-In Pakistan? Okay.
-Yes.

263
00:12:57,280 --> 00:12:59,100
His house was close by,
so he used to come to our shop.

264
00:12:59,220 --> 00:13:01,380
Every morning they used
to read the newspaper together,

265
00:13:01,420 --> 00:13:05,260
have tea and do some work together.

266
00:13:05,420 --> 00:13:07,380
He helped my father
and our family cross the river.

267
00:13:07,420 --> 00:13:09,220
-Okay.
-Cross the river.

268
00:13:09,360 --> 00:13:11,180
There was a train ahead.

269
00:13:12,220 --> 00:13:13,440
There was no place
to sit in the train,

270
00:13:13,480 --> 00:13:15,320
-as it was full of dead bodies.
-Oh, my!

271
00:13:16,100 --> 00:13:17,160
There was a tiny place in between

272
00:13:17,200 --> 00:13:18,420
the compartments
that connected the bogies.

273
00:13:18,460 --> 00:13:22,240
My father told me,
"There was me and your mother.

274
00:13:22,440 --> 00:13:24,260
So we stood there."

275
00:13:25,360 --> 00:13:28,400
The stories of how people
survived Partition

276
00:13:28,440 --> 00:13:30,240
keep changing as we travel.

277
00:13:30,440 --> 00:13:33,140
But the sentiments
of loss are always the same.

278
00:13:33,460 --> 00:13:36,340
So, why did you write
the name in Urdu?

279
00:13:36,380 --> 00:13:38,000
Was it like a memory

280
00:13:38,040 --> 00:13:40,340
of your family coming
from Rawalpindi?

281
00:13:40,380 --> 00:13:43,320
See, people who came from Lahore,
added Lahore to their shop name.

282
00:13:43,360 --> 00:13:45,420
People who came from
Karachi added "Karachi,"

283
00:13:45,460 --> 00:13:48,280
We came from Rawalpindi that is why
we added "Pindi" to our shop's name.

284
00:13:49,100 --> 00:13:52,340
Naming their businesses after
the home towns they left behind

285
00:13:52,380 --> 00:13:55,020
has been a way for
families like Narottam's

286
00:13:55,060 --> 00:13:57,160
to keep the memory
of their roots alive.

287
00:13:57,260 --> 00:13:59,140
When you eat two puris,

288
00:13:59,180 --> 00:14:02,260
one glass lassi and take
a massage and Death!

289
00:14:04,100 --> 00:14:04,480
He's gone.

290
00:14:05,340 --> 00:14:07,460
I think, I might
just fall asleep, this is great.

291
00:14:12,000 --> 00:14:12,440
Can I do mine?

292
00:14:13,380 --> 00:14:14,380
Okay?

293
00:14:18,080 --> 00:14:20,280
This is what happens when
you're not the number one star.

294
00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:22,280
You have to do your own beard.

295
00:14:22,320 --> 00:14:26,200
Lev gets some man for him
who does his beard and shaves him.

296
00:14:26,240 --> 00:14:28,020
Mate, that was amazing! Honestly!

297
00:14:28,060 --> 00:14:30,140
That was, I was about to
fall asleep there.

298
00:14:30,260 --> 00:14:32,100
Thank you so much. Thank you!

299
00:14:32,140 --> 00:14:33,400
-Thank you.
-Bye-bye.

300
00:14:33,440 --> 00:14:35,420
Lev had the world's
longest haircut.

301
00:14:39,140 --> 00:14:41,240
The Punjabis are famed
for their mud wrestling

302
00:14:41,280 --> 00:14:43,480
so before we leave town,
we take the opportunity

303
00:14:44,020 --> 00:14:47,160
to get down and dirty
with the pehalwans of Amritsar.

304
00:14:47,420 --> 00:14:49,000
This is the place.

305
00:14:49,040 --> 00:14:51,340
Yeah, I've always wanted to come
and see an Indian wrestling school.

306
00:14:51,380 --> 00:14:52,280
This is...

307
00:14:53,400 --> 00:14:55,000
Fantastic.

308
00:14:55,120 --> 00:14:57,080
Indian wrestling is
a free-style sport

309
00:14:57,120 --> 00:14:59,080
that evolved in the 16th Century.

310
00:14:59,120 --> 00:15:00,380
These guys are filthy already.

311
00:15:00,440 --> 00:15:04,060
And Punjab has produced many
wrestling champions in the past.

312
00:15:04,260 --> 00:15:06,280
-So this is literally mud wrestling.
-Yeah.

313
00:15:06,320 --> 00:15:07,320
I think it's called Kushti.

314
00:15:07,360 --> 00:15:08,460
-Kushti?
-Kushti.

315
00:15:10,340 --> 00:15:13,260
More than a sport,
Kushti is a way of life here.

316
00:15:15,100 --> 00:15:17,140
It demands discipline
and rigorous training.

317
00:15:18,360 --> 00:15:21,040
And wrestlers from across
the villages of Punjab

318
00:15:21,080 --> 00:15:24,020
live and train in
these traditional akhaaras.

319
00:15:25,100 --> 00:15:26,360
Getting right down and doing this

320
00:15:26,400 --> 00:15:28,300
in the mud with your face
in the mud.

321
00:15:29,220 --> 00:15:30,400
-It's tough--
-Hello, sir.

322
00:15:30,440 --> 00:15:31,440
Oh, hello. How are you?

323
00:15:31,480 --> 00:15:33,080
-Nice to meet you.
-How are you, man?

324
00:15:33,120 --> 00:15:33,420
I'm Ash.

325
00:15:33,460 --> 00:15:34,260
-Ashwin.
-I'm Lev.

326
00:15:34,300 --> 00:15:36,200
-What's your name?
-My name is Rustam Singh.

327
00:15:36,240 --> 00:15:37,080
Rustam Singh?

328
00:15:37,120 --> 00:15:37,380
-Yeah.
-Rustam Singh.

329
00:15:37,420 --> 00:15:38,460
-Nice to meet you.
-Yeah.

330
00:15:39,000 --> 00:15:40,360
-Is this your school, Rustam?
-Yeah, it's,

331
00:15:40,400 --> 00:15:42,120
-Is it?
-an old school,

332
00:15:42,160 --> 00:15:44,040
nearly about 100 years.

333
00:15:44,080 --> 00:15:46,220
-Is it?
-Yeah. It's Bajrang Bali Akhara.

334
00:15:46,260 --> 00:15:48,000
-Yeah.
-Can we meet some of the,

335
00:15:48,040 --> 00:15:49,020
some of the fighters?

336
00:15:49,060 --> 00:15:50,400
-Can you show us?
-Yeah, yeah let's go.

337
00:15:51,120 --> 00:15:53,220
-Hi!
-He is my Billu Pehalwan.

338
00:15:53,260 --> 00:15:54,300
You are the chief fighter?

339
00:15:54,340 --> 00:15:56,120
-The big fighter?
-Yeah, big fighter.

340
00:15:56,160 --> 00:15:57,460
How long have you
been wrestling for?

341
00:15:58,040 --> 00:16:00,380
-Ninety two is the start.
-Yeah.

342
00:16:01,040 --> 00:16:03,020
-Now, it's 2022.
-Wow!

343
00:16:03,060 --> 00:16:04,400
And is there have you,

344
00:16:05,000 --> 00:16:07,260
competed in, like,
a national championship?

345
00:16:08,240 --> 00:16:10,140
Desi, Desi Kushti.

346
00:16:10,200 --> 00:16:12,200
-That's nice.
-And in a good prize you win...

347
00:16:12,240 --> 00:16:14,300
cash money, gold ring.

348
00:16:14,340 --> 00:16:16,180
-Really?
-Yes!

349
00:16:16,220 --> 00:16:17,380
Do you want to show me some moves

350
00:16:17,420 --> 00:16:19,260
-so that I can learn how to do it?
-Yeah, no problem.

351
00:16:19,300 --> 00:16:20,040
Yeah.

352
00:16:20,080 --> 00:16:22,400
(SPEAKING IN PUNJABI)

353
00:16:22,440 --> 00:16:25,360
Unfortunately, Lev was too scared

354
00:16:25,400 --> 00:16:28,080
so I'm going to go in
and learn how to wrestle

355
00:16:28,120 --> 00:16:30,080
against the champion wrestler

356
00:16:30,120 --> 00:16:33,060
who is about
15 kilos heavier than me

357
00:16:33,100 --> 00:16:34,420
and one of the best in India.

358
00:16:34,460 --> 00:16:38,100
So, you know it's okay Lev,
I'll just do this for both of us.

359
00:16:38,360 --> 00:16:40,220
I can just about play rugby,

360
00:16:40,280 --> 00:16:42,180
but wrestling is not my forte.

361
00:16:42,360 --> 00:16:43,240
Okay!

362
00:16:43,280 --> 00:16:46,080
He does, however, like rolling
around in the mud with boys.

363
00:16:47,080 --> 00:16:49,460
The soil is considered
sacred by wrestlers

364
00:16:50,000 --> 00:16:53,180
and smearing it on the body
is not only regarded as a blessing

365
00:16:53,220 --> 00:16:55,280
but also helps improve
the grip during a bout.

366
00:16:55,320 --> 00:16:57,340
So I'm just going
to go for the speed here.

367
00:16:57,460 --> 00:16:59,080
That is all I can do.

368
00:16:59,140 --> 00:17:00,380
That's it, you've got them!

369
00:17:00,420 --> 00:17:03,460
Okay so this is,
this is not going very well.

370
00:17:04,180 --> 00:17:04,480
Now, throw him.

371
00:17:05,020 --> 00:17:07,400
Ash's clearly no match
for the champion fighter

372
00:17:07,440 --> 00:17:10,100
and looks about ready
to throw in the towel

373
00:17:10,360 --> 00:17:12,320
but Rustam comes to his rescue.

374
00:17:12,360 --> 00:17:13,360
Slow, slow, slow.

375
00:17:19,060 --> 00:17:20,360
Oh, he's putting him up against
the smaller lad now.

376
00:17:20,400 --> 00:17:22,220
They have no technique,
but they have force.

377
00:17:22,260 --> 00:17:24,000
He's got no technique.

378
00:17:24,120 --> 00:17:26,180
-Technically weak, but got force.
-Technically weak,

379
00:17:26,220 --> 00:17:28,100
but he's got mass, yeah.

380
00:17:28,300 --> 00:17:29,400
Some for you, Bobby.

381
00:17:30,220 --> 00:17:31,100
Okay.

382
00:17:38,260 --> 00:17:41,320
Ash's Punjabi genes
seem to have kicked in.

383
00:17:44,060 --> 00:17:48,240
He's going all guns blazing
against well, his lighter opponent.

384
00:17:49,300 --> 00:17:52,120
Come on, come on. Come on!

385
00:17:56,180 --> 00:17:57,220
You're winner!

386
00:17:59,120 --> 00:18:00,020
Very good!

387
00:18:00,060 --> 00:18:01,420
-Very good, man!
-Thank you, thank you,

388
00:18:01,460 --> 00:18:05,240
I basically have a mouthful
of the Punjabi earth...

389
00:18:05,460 --> 00:18:08,160
so I feel much closer
to the Punjab now.

390
00:18:08,200 --> 00:18:10,060
It was good effort, well played!

391
00:18:13,360 --> 00:18:15,300
While Kushti wasn't for me,

392
00:18:15,340 --> 00:18:19,000
we decide to try another flavour
of Punjab Gatka.

393
00:18:19,180 --> 00:18:22,320
It's an ancient martial art
and a form of self-defence

394
00:18:22,360 --> 00:18:25,020
that's been battle-tested
over centuries.

395
00:18:25,060 --> 00:18:27,020
And it is integral
to Sikh heritage.

396
00:18:27,060 --> 00:18:30,160
It is kind of, you know,
it's performance and show,

397
00:18:30,200 --> 00:18:34,200
and I mean it's very, very
skilful and quite technical.

398
00:18:34,340 --> 00:18:35,300
It's a cross between,

399
00:18:35,340 --> 00:18:41,000
sort of festival fire dancing in Poi
and actual fighting.

400
00:18:41,400 --> 00:18:45,080
Once classified as
a declining art by UNESCO

401
00:18:45,120 --> 00:18:47,100
Gatka is making a comeback.

402
00:18:49,300 --> 00:18:51,420
-What can we try?
-I want to have a go at this.

403
00:18:51,460 --> 00:18:52,300
Hi!

404
00:18:52,340 --> 00:18:53,260
That's easy.

405
00:18:54,040 --> 00:18:55,300
Easy if you know how.

406
00:18:55,340 --> 00:18:57,160
Easy if you know how, right.

407
00:18:57,200 --> 00:18:59,240
Okay, I've got to master this.

408
00:18:59,280 --> 00:19:01,400
This Chakkar or spinning armour

409
00:19:01,440 --> 00:19:04,240
was used to deflect enemy
arrows on the battleground.

410
00:19:04,280 --> 00:19:05,220
Okay, ready?

411
00:19:05,260 --> 00:19:06,180
-Yeah.
-Which way is clockwise?

412
00:19:06,220 --> 00:19:07,000
It's that way?

413
00:19:07,140 --> 00:19:08,280
Right, right side.

414
00:19:11,440 --> 00:19:12,340
Oh, my God.

415
00:19:13,460 --> 00:19:14,300
Look at that.

416
00:19:18,120 --> 00:19:20,020
-Nice try!
-Oh, my word!

417
00:19:20,060 --> 00:19:21,300
Go on, Ash, give it a go!

418
00:19:22,100 --> 00:19:24,380
I thought I was going to
master this in two seconds but...

419
00:19:28,200 --> 00:19:29,440
That's more like it.

420
00:19:29,480 --> 00:19:33,180
Ash's commendable first
attempt has the crowd applauding.

421
00:19:41,220 --> 00:19:44,020
"Gatka" literally
translates to wooden sticks

422
00:19:44,060 --> 00:19:46,040
which are used in sparring matches.

423
00:19:47,360 --> 00:19:49,260
It was developed as
a means of warfare

424
00:19:49,300 --> 00:19:51,040
when the Sikhs were fighting
the Mughals

425
00:19:51,080 --> 00:19:52,380
during the late 17th Century.

426
00:19:58,020 --> 00:19:58,340
Ready?

427
00:19:59,280 --> 00:20:01,420
Lev and I go head
to head once again.

428
00:20:02,100 --> 00:20:03,000
All right.

429
00:20:03,180 --> 00:20:04,100
Okay.

430
00:20:19,440 --> 00:20:21,000
He's the winner.

431
00:20:21,080 --> 00:20:22,000
What?

432
00:20:22,120 --> 00:20:23,320
How is he the winner?

433
00:20:23,360 --> 00:20:25,140
Don't fight again, okay.

434
00:20:26,320 --> 00:20:27,200
Thank you!

435
00:20:27,240 --> 00:20:30,040
"Whoever utters His name,
shall be happy, shall be fulfilled."

436
00:20:30,080 --> 00:20:33,240
"Eternal is the Great
Timeless Lord."

437
00:20:33,280 --> 00:20:34,360
Thanks, guys!

438
00:20:36,420 --> 00:20:38,140
Thank you, Kushti gang.

439
00:20:40,060 --> 00:20:41,460
Good effort, mate! Well done!

440
00:20:47,440 --> 00:20:50,460
Leaving Amritsar behind,
we head towards Attari.

441
00:20:52,000 --> 00:20:54,040
Only three kilometres
from the Wagah border

442
00:20:54,080 --> 00:20:56,160
and the last village
on the Indian side.

443
00:20:59,020 --> 00:21:00,420
Here, we're meeting the Attariwalas

444
00:21:00,460 --> 00:21:04,320
a family that has a long history as
the custodians of this village.

445
00:21:05,060 --> 00:21:06,200
-Hello!
-Hi!

446
00:21:06,240 --> 00:21:07,400
-Hi.
-Hi, I'm Lev.

447
00:21:07,440 --> 00:21:09,280
-Hello. I'm Jaskiran.
-Nice to meet you.

448
00:21:09,400 --> 00:21:11,160
-Same here.
-Hello, I'm Ash.

449
00:21:11,200 --> 00:21:13,340
-Ashwin.
-I'm Jaskiran, nice to see you.

450
00:21:13,380 --> 00:21:14,400
Very old place?

451
00:21:14,440 --> 00:21:18,360
A very old place,
it's 200-years-old place.

452
00:21:19,140 --> 00:21:20,240
This haveli preserves

453
00:21:20,280 --> 00:21:23,480
the legacy of Jaskiran's ancestor
Sham Singh Attariwala.

454
00:21:24,280 --> 00:21:28,220
A legendary general who showed great
valour in the first Anglo-Sikh war

455
00:21:28,320 --> 00:21:31,160
vowing to die rather
than return in defeat.

456
00:21:31,380 --> 00:21:33,160
It's the same
sword in that picture.

457
00:21:33,200 --> 00:21:34,220
Yeah, this one.

458
00:21:34,440 --> 00:21:37,300
It used to be,
now, the poison is not there.

459
00:21:37,340 --> 00:21:39,080
-It used to be poisoned.
-Be poisoned?

460
00:21:39,120 --> 00:21:40,380
-Seriously? Why?
-Yeah.

461
00:21:40,420 --> 00:21:42,340
-To kill someone--
-For an immediate kill.

462
00:21:42,380 --> 00:21:43,380
If someone is hurt,

463
00:21:43,420 --> 00:21:45,060
-he should be like--
-And this was--

464
00:21:45,100 --> 00:21:47,280
This was used to fight
against the British?

465
00:21:47,320 --> 00:21:49,140
-Yes.
-How do you feel about that, Lev?

466
00:21:49,180 --> 00:21:51,240
I don't know!
It's remarkable, isn't it?

467
00:21:53,120 --> 00:21:55,040
-Isn't that amazing?
-That is incredible!

468
00:22:00,480 --> 00:22:02,320
So, which way is Pakistan then?

469
00:22:03,080 --> 00:22:05,000
Pakistan is that side.

470
00:22:05,320 --> 00:22:08,020
So that's the,
that's the border post.

471
00:22:08,060 --> 00:22:10,200
Right, so you can literally
see the border there.

472
00:22:10,240 --> 00:22:13,140
-Yes.
-And how far is Lahore from here?

473
00:22:13,280 --> 00:22:17,380
-It is 16 miles, 25 kilometres.
-Sixteen miles. Not far, is it?

474
00:22:17,480 --> 00:22:19,100
-Yeah.
-A day's walk.

475
00:22:20,240 --> 00:22:25,300
Amritsar is also,
16 miles, and same for Lahore.

476
00:22:25,340 --> 00:22:26,300
So, we are right in the middle

477
00:22:26,340 --> 00:22:28,140
-of the two cities.
-Yeah.

478
00:22:28,180 --> 00:22:30,460
You were obviously both
too young to remember Partition,

479
00:22:31,000 --> 00:22:32,240
but you must have heard
the stories.

480
00:22:32,280 --> 00:22:34,020
-Oh, yes.
-About what--

481
00:22:34,060 --> 00:22:38,100
There was a big massacre
and the trains stopped here

482
00:22:38,260 --> 00:22:40,060
and they started killing...

483
00:22:40,200 --> 00:22:43,040
-Right.
-Each other, Hindus and Muslims.

484
00:22:44,100 --> 00:22:48,340
The people at the Pakistan side,
they started to

485
00:22:48,460 --> 00:22:51,000
cut the people, their arms,

486
00:22:51,100 --> 00:22:54,440
their arms were cut,
legs were cut, breasts were cut.

487
00:22:54,480 --> 00:22:59,240
And our family gathered the clothes,
and gave them to wear.

488
00:22:59,280 --> 00:23:04,060
They gave them first aid.
Many people were died.

489
00:23:04,100 --> 00:23:07,300
So, they made
the funeral over there

490
00:23:07,440 --> 00:23:11,340
for the people and they protected
the Muslims in our town.

491
00:23:11,380 --> 00:23:12,480
My grandfather said,

492
00:23:13,020 --> 00:23:17,100
"We will not allow anybody
to harm them."

493
00:23:17,140 --> 00:23:22,120
So they took them,
in the underground basements.

494
00:23:22,160 --> 00:23:23,200
-Here?
-Yeah.

495
00:23:30,240 --> 00:23:33,200
How many people
did your family hide?

496
00:23:33,240 --> 00:23:35,240
How many Muslims did they save?

497
00:23:35,280 --> 00:23:38,080
They must be near about...

498
00:23:39,300 --> 00:23:42,020
Two hundred or 150.

499
00:23:42,060 --> 00:23:44,400
One hundred fifty to 200 people
whose lives,

500
00:23:44,440 --> 00:23:47,160
would have been ended,
were it not for the

501
00:23:47,260 --> 00:23:50,180
-compassion of your grandfather.
-Yes.

502
00:23:51,400 --> 00:23:53,440
The Partition in 1947

503
00:23:53,480 --> 00:23:57,160
caused one of the largest
forced migrations in human history.

504
00:24:02,060 --> 00:24:04,120
Listening to these stories
of humanity and courage

505
00:24:04,160 --> 00:24:06,380
even in the worst of times,
is humbling.

506
00:24:16,040 --> 00:24:18,040
Indian Railway welcomes you, Ash.

507
00:24:19,100 --> 00:24:21,300
We stop by at
the Attari railway station.

508
00:24:23,300 --> 00:24:26,440
Today it lies deserted
but until 2019,

509
00:24:26,480 --> 00:24:29,340
it was a busy junction for
the Samjhauta Express,

510
00:24:29,380 --> 00:24:31,080
or the Friendship Express.

511
00:24:31,240 --> 00:24:34,240
A train service
that connected Delhi and Lahore.

512
00:24:34,400 --> 00:24:37,480
It has since been suspended
due to cross-border tension.

513
00:24:38,420 --> 00:24:41,360
We're heading to Attari-Wagah
border crossing

514
00:24:41,400 --> 00:24:44,140
that straddles
the historic Radcliffe Line

515
00:24:44,180 --> 00:24:47,140
drawn between
the two countries in 1947.

516
00:24:51,040 --> 00:24:54,280
So, this is it, this is the border,
finally after,

517
00:24:55,300 --> 00:24:58,100
travelling over a 1000 kilometres,

518
00:24:58,140 --> 00:25:01,180
we finally made it to
the Attari-Wagah border,

519
00:25:02,020 --> 00:25:04,380
really the only border
that's been open.

520
00:25:06,040 --> 00:25:07,180
How are you feeling
about this, Ash?

521
00:25:07,220 --> 00:25:08,280
Yeah, really excited, mate.

522
00:25:08,320 --> 00:25:11,320
I think Pakistan is the place,
I've heard about.

523
00:25:12,020 --> 00:25:13,300
Some of my family were born in

524
00:25:14,060 --> 00:25:16,420
and to be able to finally go
and visit it.

525
00:25:17,220 --> 00:25:21,360
It is almost like the culmination
of my life, you know.

526
00:25:21,440 --> 00:25:24,000
But it's a strange experience,
because, you know,

527
00:25:24,040 --> 00:25:28,080
I can cross the border
as a, as a Brit, as a foreigner,

528
00:25:28,120 --> 00:25:30,300
but for the people
that live here in Punjab

529
00:25:30,340 --> 00:25:32,120
you know, for both
Indians and Pakistanis,

530
00:25:32,160 --> 00:25:34,200
it's incredibly difficult to,

531
00:25:34,400 --> 00:25:38,140
to get a permit and a visa to visit
the country that is right next door

532
00:25:38,180 --> 00:25:40,200
so it is a privilege,

533
00:25:40,480 --> 00:25:42,440
and with that comes
a responsibility, you know,

534
00:25:42,480 --> 00:25:45,480
to sort of,
tell the story from both sides.

535
00:25:46,100 --> 00:25:47,300
We got a stop sign.

536
00:25:48,440 --> 00:25:50,380
Drawn in less than two months,

537
00:25:50,420 --> 00:25:53,400
the Radcliffe Line ripped
through the heart of Punjab.

538
00:25:54,060 --> 00:25:56,380
Even today, farmers in
border villages

539
00:25:56,420 --> 00:25:58,320
struggle to access their fields

540
00:25:58,360 --> 00:26:01,180
which now, lie beyond
the razor wire fencing.

541
00:26:02,180 --> 00:26:06,120
The Attari-Wagah border is
a sensitive, high-security zone

542
00:26:06,160 --> 00:26:08,260
where filming
is strictly prohibited.

543
00:26:09,200 --> 00:26:11,460
After travelling through
the diverse landscapes of India,

544
00:26:12,140 --> 00:26:14,440
It's now, time to see
how the Pakistanis live.

545
00:26:21,000 --> 00:26:22,200
So yeah, that's

546
00:26:22,380 --> 00:26:24,260
we've managed to get
across the border now,

547
00:26:24,300 --> 00:26:28,000
and pass the police
and army checkpoints

548
00:26:28,040 --> 00:26:29,440
and here we are in Pakistan.

549
00:26:29,480 --> 00:26:34,140
So this is the Pakistani Punjab
on the other side of the border.

550
00:26:34,360 --> 00:26:36,440
-I mean it feels the same.
-It looks very similar

551
00:26:36,480 --> 00:26:39,060
to the other side doesn't it,
so far?

552
00:26:39,100 --> 00:26:41,200
But, I'm am sure things
are gonna get,

553
00:26:42,040 --> 00:26:45,300
a bit different the further
the further we go.

554
00:26:45,340 --> 00:26:48,420
So onward, Lahore is that way.

555
00:26:51,140 --> 00:26:53,000
We're meeting Zenith Irfan.

556
00:26:53,420 --> 00:26:57,140
At 27 years old, she's
the first Pakistani woman biker

557
00:26:57,180 --> 00:26:59,220
to have ridden across
the entire country.

558
00:26:59,260 --> 00:27:01,000
-Lovely to meet you.
-Welcome to Pakistan.

559
00:27:01,040 --> 00:27:02,120
-Thank you.
-So happy to have you here.

560
00:27:02,160 --> 00:27:04,340
-It's hot, it's summer
-It's very hot, isn't it?

561
00:27:04,380 --> 00:27:06,460
-It's really hot.
-As soon as you enter.

562
00:27:07,000 --> 00:27:08,180
So, I have something

563
00:27:08,220 --> 00:27:10,260
-very special planned for you guys.
-Yeah.

564
00:27:10,300 --> 00:27:12,480
For you, I have a motorcycle
as you can see over here.

565
00:27:13,020 --> 00:27:16,120
Excellent, it's much better
than walking in this heat.

566
00:27:16,160 --> 00:27:17,040
Yes!

567
00:27:28,060 --> 00:27:30,200
Zenith has been
riding for 10 years now.

568
00:27:30,240 --> 00:27:32,480
And her travels document
the stories of hospitality

569
00:27:33,020 --> 00:27:35,180
and warmth of the people
of Pakistan,

570
00:27:35,260 --> 00:27:38,000
encouraging them
to chase their dreams.

571
00:27:45,280 --> 00:27:47,460
We're riding on
the historic Grand Trunk Road,

572
00:27:48,000 --> 00:27:49,440
one of South Asia's longest roads

573
00:27:49,480 --> 00:27:52,400
covering a distance
of more than 2500 kilometres

574
00:27:52,440 --> 00:27:54,160
across four countries.

575
00:27:54,200 --> 00:27:55,120
Hey!

576
00:27:58,100 --> 00:28:01,160
Just like in India, roadside Dhabas
are common here too.

577
00:28:06,240 --> 00:28:08,140
We stop on the outskirts of Lahore

578
00:28:08,180 --> 00:28:10,400
to get some respite
from the blistering heat.

579
00:28:11,160 --> 00:28:14,160
Brother, three cups of tea!
Strong tea!

580
00:28:14,340 --> 00:28:16,100
Strong one
which gives us energy, okay?

581
00:28:16,140 --> 00:28:16,420
For sure.

582
00:28:16,460 --> 00:28:19,460
It must be quite difficult as
a woman to be riding around.

583
00:28:20,000 --> 00:28:21,160
-It's actually helpful.
-Is it?

584
00:28:21,200 --> 00:28:23,220
-It's the opposite.
-Really? Why is that?

585
00:28:23,280 --> 00:28:25,440
Because they're very,
very respectable towards women

586
00:28:25,480 --> 00:28:27,120
and very, very hospitable.

587
00:28:27,160 --> 00:28:29,160
I mean, if they see you,
you are a woman there.

588
00:28:29,200 --> 00:28:30,160
They will invite

589
00:28:30,200 --> 00:28:31,240
-to your houses.
-Really?

590
00:28:31,280 --> 00:28:32,440
Even invite you to stay over!

591
00:28:32,480 --> 00:28:34,380
It's a very spiritual journey
for me.

592
00:28:34,420 --> 00:28:36,060
I am able to connect

593
00:28:36,100 --> 00:28:38,280
more to my own country
when I am on my bike.

594
00:28:38,320 --> 00:28:41,120
I am able to see
what Pakistan really is.

595
00:28:41,160 --> 00:28:42,360
So contrary to the popular
belief that,

596
00:28:42,400 --> 00:28:44,160
"Oh, this is a country
where we are in Burqas"

597
00:28:44,200 --> 00:28:46,280
-It's wrong, it's not, you know.
-Yeah.

598
00:28:47,020 --> 00:28:47,440
Thank you, brother.

599
00:28:48,080 --> 00:28:49,160
Thank you, Praaji.

600
00:28:51,300 --> 00:28:55,180
You sort of see a lot less women
about than you do in India I think

601
00:28:55,220 --> 00:28:56,400
-Like--
-In India there are a lot of women.

602
00:28:56,440 --> 00:28:57,280
Yeah.

603
00:28:57,320 --> 00:29:00,320
In fact, I wanted to ask
you how is it like because--

604
00:29:00,360 --> 00:29:01,340
Oh, you've never been?

605
00:29:01,380 --> 00:29:02,260
No, I haven't.

606
00:29:02,300 --> 00:29:06,020
It's one of my dreams to ride
through Wagah into Amritsar

607
00:29:06,060 --> 00:29:07,100
and explore it on my bike,

608
00:29:07,140 --> 00:29:07,480
-you know.
-Yeah.

609
00:29:08,020 --> 00:29:10,100
People say exactly the same
on the other side of the border.

610
00:29:10,140 --> 00:29:11,080
They want to come over here

611
00:29:11,120 --> 00:29:12,300
-and explore.
-Yeah!

612
00:29:12,340 --> 00:29:14,220
Honestly, all our hearts
are the same.

613
00:29:14,260 --> 00:29:16,340
You know like when you travelled
through India you must have seen

614
00:29:16,380 --> 00:29:18,000
we all have the same narrative.

615
00:29:18,060 --> 00:29:20,120
It's just that the borders
have divided us, you know.

616
00:29:20,160 --> 00:29:22,000
And I just wish that it was
border-free area

617
00:29:22,040 --> 00:29:26,000
where I could just ride and explore.
It's a dream of every traveller.

618
00:29:26,040 --> 00:29:28,260
Okay, I first came here
when I was 21 year old.

619
00:29:28,360 --> 00:29:29,460
Wow!

620
00:29:30,000 --> 00:29:32,200
I hitchhiked all the way
from London to India.

621
00:29:32,240 --> 00:29:35,380
And I had my budget
was 500 pounds for five months.

622
00:29:36,120 --> 00:29:37,380
-That was it!
-How was that like?

623
00:29:37,420 --> 00:29:40,260
I did it. I was just relying
on the kindness of strangers

624
00:29:40,300 --> 00:29:41,360
and people looked after me,

625
00:29:41,400 --> 00:29:44,020
and I was sleeping
at the side of the road.

626
00:29:44,240 --> 00:29:46,480
I had nothing
and everybody looked after me.

627
00:29:47,020 --> 00:29:48,360
It was a really formative journey.

628
00:29:49,220 --> 00:29:52,020
One thing I love about Pakistan is
the fact that we have,

629
00:29:52,060 --> 00:29:53,200
I mean, around

630
00:29:53,280 --> 00:29:57,100
more than 60-70 percent
of the population is youth.

631
00:29:57,140 --> 00:29:58,140
-Wow!
-So, that is

632
00:29:58,180 --> 00:29:59,080
what I love about Pakistan

633
00:29:59,120 --> 00:30:02,080
that we are so, like we are,
we are risk takers.

634
00:30:02,120 --> 00:30:04,180
I mean, we are ready
to change things around,

635
00:30:04,220 --> 00:30:05,180
-you know.
-It's about the energy.

636
00:30:05,220 --> 00:30:06,400
Yeah, I love the energy about it.

637
00:30:06,440 --> 00:30:09,260
That's what I love,
and you will witness this.

638
00:30:10,000 --> 00:30:12,440
We have just started, meaning,
the party has just started.

639
00:30:12,480 --> 00:30:15,140
Let's get ready for
the Pakistan party, Lev.

640
00:30:15,180 --> 00:30:16,060
Bring it on!

641
00:30:19,100 --> 00:30:22,120
We're in Lahore Amritsar's
twin city,

642
00:30:22,300 --> 00:30:26,140
the second largest in Pakistan
and its cultural capital.

643
00:30:27,280 --> 00:30:29,140
And we're here on a Thursday,

644
00:30:29,180 --> 00:30:32,080
a special day
for devotees of Sufism.

645
00:30:32,120 --> 00:30:36,220
-And so, we head to Data Darbar.
-Is this the shrine? Data Darbar?

646
00:30:36,260 --> 00:30:37,360
This one? Thank you.

647
00:30:37,400 --> 00:30:38,480
-Shukriya!
-Thank you, Shukriya!

648
00:30:41,280 --> 00:30:45,480
Data Darbar is the largest Sufi
shrine in south Asia

649
00:30:46,020 --> 00:30:50,300
and one of the best places to see
Lahore's famous Qawwaals in action.

650
00:31:01,380 --> 00:31:07,120
(SINGING QAWWALI)

651
00:31:07,160 --> 00:31:11,260
This shrine houses the remains
of the 11th Century Sufi saint,

652
00:31:11,300 --> 00:31:13,040
Data Ganj Baksh.

653
00:31:24,400 --> 00:31:27,080
It's been quite a
welcome to Pakistan, is it?

654
00:31:27,120 --> 00:31:28,040
-Yeah.
-Can you believe it?

655
00:31:28,080 --> 00:31:30,080
It's only been a couple of hours
and we have already had the

656
00:31:30,120 --> 00:31:32,480
sort of a glorious musical welcome!

657
00:31:33,200 --> 00:31:36,340
This is a very different form of,
of Islam, isn't it?

658
00:31:36,380 --> 00:31:38,220
It's very sensual kind of--

659
00:31:38,260 --> 00:31:40,080
-Very joyous.
-Joyous!

660
00:31:40,160 --> 00:31:44,220
(SINGING QAWWALI)

661
00:31:44,260 --> 00:31:46,340
Once the performance
is in full swing

662
00:31:46,380 --> 00:31:48,460
the audience expresses appreciation

663
00:31:49,000 --> 00:31:51,120
by showering money on
the performers.

664
00:31:51,240 --> 00:31:54,100
Who remain unfazed
and continue singing.

665
00:31:56,340 --> 00:31:59,020
In the midst of it all,
the generous audience

666
00:31:59,060 --> 00:32:01,000
showers us with cash as well.

667
00:32:07,100 --> 00:32:11,200
And our enthusiasm gets us a seat
with the Qawwaals themselves.

668
00:32:13,180 --> 00:32:16,140
-You singing as well Ash?
-Don't know the words.

669
00:32:16,380 --> 00:32:18,060
I would if I could.

670
00:32:27,360 --> 00:32:28,180
Hey, Ash!

671
00:32:28,220 --> 00:32:29,460
We're finally getting paid.

672
00:32:42,440 --> 00:32:45,300
It's Ash's first time in
a Sufi shrine

673
00:32:45,340 --> 00:32:47,300
and he gets into
the spirit of things.

674
00:33:17,060 --> 00:33:20,200
In Punjabi, they say that anyone
who hasn't seen Lahore,

675
00:33:20,240 --> 00:33:21,480
simply hasn't lived.

676
00:33:22,220 --> 00:33:24,080
A few steps into the old city

677
00:33:24,120 --> 00:33:27,080
and we're already mesmerised
by its old-world charm.

678
00:33:29,220 --> 00:33:33,320
We are here to meet Salman Rashid,
Pakistan's acclaimed travel writer

679
00:33:33,360 --> 00:33:36,020
who has spent time on
both sides of the border.

680
00:33:36,360 --> 00:33:38,320
-This is the Delhi gate.
-Yes.

681
00:33:38,360 --> 00:33:41,180
I refuse to call it a gate.
I call it Darwaza.

682
00:33:41,220 --> 00:33:44,100
In Punjabi as we
would say, "Darwazza!"

683
00:33:44,140 --> 00:33:45,100
Dabrazza!

684
00:33:45,260 --> 00:33:49,200
-Is that the Punjabi word for it?
-Actually "Darwaza" is Persian.

685
00:33:49,260 --> 00:33:53,140
But in Lahori Punjabi we
pronounce the word "Darwazza."

686
00:33:53,180 --> 00:33:55,080
-Darwazza.
-Yeah, that's it.

687
00:33:55,180 --> 00:33:59,320
"In the name of God, help
this blind dependent man."

688
00:33:59,420 --> 00:34:03,020
So your family have
always lived in Lahore or--

689
00:34:03,060 --> 00:34:06,040
My parents came from Jalandhar.

690
00:34:06,080 --> 00:34:07,480
-From Jalandhar?
-That's where my father was born.

691
00:34:08,240 --> 00:34:09,240
There you go.

692
00:34:11,300 --> 00:34:13,380
Salman leads us to a vantage point

693
00:34:13,420 --> 00:34:16,240
that has birds-eye views
of the Walled City of Lahore.

694
00:34:16,280 --> 00:34:18,200
And the Wazir Khan mosque,

695
00:34:18,240 --> 00:34:21,280
built in the 17th Century
for Emperor Shah Jahan.

696
00:34:22,400 --> 00:34:26,060
Your family moved
from Jalandhar, to here,

697
00:34:26,300 --> 00:34:27,440
and...

698
00:34:28,180 --> 00:34:30,400
Did that happen
a lot, like homes just

699
00:34:31,060 --> 00:34:33,160
were taken over by
someone else who moved in?

700
00:34:33,200 --> 00:34:34,380
There wasn't any recompense.

701
00:34:34,420 --> 00:34:36,220
Did they have somewhere
to move to here?

702
00:34:36,460 --> 00:34:40,040
My grandparents
were killed in the riots.

703
00:34:40,120 --> 00:34:43,120
My great grandfather
and the family servant,

704
00:34:43,160 --> 00:34:46,000
his wife and their five children,
they were all killed there.

705
00:34:46,040 --> 00:34:48,480
And I met the man in 2008

706
00:34:49,020 --> 00:34:53,260
who was then years old
whose father led this massacre.

707
00:34:53,300 --> 00:34:54,400
-Really?
-Yes.

708
00:34:54,440 --> 00:34:56,120
And you know, the first thing

709
00:34:56,160 --> 00:34:59,460
Mohinder Pratap Sehgal was his
name, this man's name that I met.

710
00:35:00,040 --> 00:35:01,080
-Yeah.
-The first thing he said

711
00:35:01,120 --> 00:35:04,160
to me was "First of all,
I have to seek your forgiveness

712
00:35:04,260 --> 00:35:07,060
because all this was done
by my father."

713
00:35:07,100 --> 00:35:09,220
-I mean, this was incredible.
-Wow!

714
00:35:09,260 --> 00:35:14,320
He said that his father,
died ruing the day he had done

715
00:35:14,440 --> 00:35:17,000
what he had done to my grandparents.

716
00:35:17,040 --> 00:35:19,280
And he said, "He kept saying
they were good people.

717
00:35:19,320 --> 00:35:21,220
I shouldn't have done it."
They were neighbours!

718
00:35:22,100 --> 00:35:25,020
They lived a few houses away
from each other.

719
00:35:25,120 --> 00:35:26,020
So, they knew each other?

720
00:35:26,060 --> 00:35:28,280
And he just decided
that day that he would do it.

721
00:35:28,480 --> 00:35:31,240
He led a mob and...

722
00:35:32,180 --> 00:35:33,280
That's it.

723
00:35:35,220 --> 00:35:36,380
And did the division.

724
00:35:37,280 --> 00:35:41,400
Did it become so bitter because of
the violence of Partition?

725
00:35:42,140 --> 00:35:45,360
That is what made the relation
between India and Pakistan

726
00:35:45,400 --> 00:35:46,360
so vicious?

727
00:35:46,400 --> 00:35:50,380
No it was not bitter immediately
after Partition as well,

728
00:35:50,420 --> 00:35:53,340
because in the 's
my mother would go to Amritsar.

729
00:35:53,400 --> 00:35:56,400
-Really?
-To watch Indian films.

730
00:35:56,440 --> 00:35:59,380
-Right.
-And until 1965, things were easy.

731
00:35:59,420 --> 00:36:02,480
People were coming and going,
there was no fence on the border.

732
00:36:03,020 --> 00:36:03,280
Yeah.

733
00:36:03,320 --> 00:36:07,060
But strangely enough,
relationships are not,

734
00:36:07,120 --> 00:36:09,260
I mean, it's just impossible

735
00:36:09,300 --> 00:36:13,120
to destroy the relationship
between the same people.

736
00:36:13,160 --> 00:36:14,460
We are the same people.

737
00:36:19,480 --> 00:36:22,140
So, Pakistan had this,

738
00:36:22,400 --> 00:36:25,440
narrative developed
about it in the last 30 years

739
00:36:25,480 --> 00:36:28,360
about it being intolerant
and extremism and so on.

740
00:36:28,420 --> 00:36:32,420
You know, this theory, this,

741
00:36:33,320 --> 00:36:39,080
this fright created
of xenophobic Pakistanis

742
00:36:39,120 --> 00:36:43,280
has been officially created
by the government of Pakistan.

743
00:36:43,320 --> 00:36:47,000
I accuse the government
of this great lie!

744
00:36:47,140 --> 00:36:48,320
We are very...

745
00:36:49,040 --> 00:36:52,280
Welcoming, loving, friendly people.

746
00:36:55,160 --> 00:36:57,080
I'm so excited to be in Pakistan.

747
00:36:57,120 --> 00:36:59,020
-There's just so much to see here.
-Yes.

748
00:36:59,060 --> 00:37:04,460
And you don't hear about it
because the stories of Pakistan

749
00:37:05,000 --> 00:37:09,020
the stories of its history
and its beauty aren't told.

750
00:37:09,240 --> 00:37:11,180
When we were
travelling through India

751
00:37:11,300 --> 00:37:13,480
particularly in Punjab,
people were so curious

752
00:37:14,020 --> 00:37:15,340
-they wanted to come and see Lahore.
-Yeah.

753
00:37:15,380 --> 00:37:18,480
They want to come and spend time
in Pakistan and meet Pakistanis.

754
00:37:19,020 --> 00:37:20,300
There is such a hunger between
these two countries

755
00:37:20,340 --> 00:37:21,320
to get to know each other.

756
00:37:21,360 --> 00:37:24,260
The people who divided this country

757
00:37:25,080 --> 00:37:28,120
are free to come and go,
and we who live here

758
00:37:28,160 --> 00:37:30,000
we have this iron curtain.

759
00:37:30,040 --> 00:37:32,260
And I call this
the real iron curtain

760
00:37:32,420 --> 00:37:35,460
drawn and separating the two of us.

761
00:37:36,360 --> 00:37:37,480
The one of us!

762
00:37:38,120 --> 00:37:42,120
Well, let's hope for better times
and better relations ahead.

763
00:37:43,000 --> 00:37:44,020
Let's hope so.

764
00:37:44,060 --> 00:37:45,340
-Thanks for sharing your story.
-Yeah.

765
00:37:45,380 --> 00:37:47,300
-Thanks for bringing us up here.
-What a great view.

766
00:37:47,340 --> 00:37:48,140
Thank you.

767
00:37:59,060 --> 00:38:03,080
For dinner, we make our way to
Lahore's food hub Laxmi Chowk

768
00:38:03,180 --> 00:38:06,220
to see what Pakistan's
famous street food has to offer.

769
00:38:07,040 --> 00:38:09,240
Immediately, we're taken in
by the sights

770
00:38:09,280 --> 00:38:11,200
and sounds of this busy street.

771
00:38:15,220 --> 00:38:16,220
Looks like a lot of meat.

772
00:38:16,260 --> 00:38:18,080
Yeah, a lot of meat, a lot of

773
00:38:18,120 --> 00:38:19,280
-tomatoes
-Yeah, yeah.

774
00:38:19,320 --> 00:38:21,040
That is what it looks like.

775
00:38:25,280 --> 00:38:27,000
-Hello, how are you?
-Salaam-alaikum.

776
00:38:27,100 --> 00:38:28,020
Salaam-alaikum.

777
00:38:28,100 --> 00:38:29,300
What, what are they?

778
00:38:30,020 --> 00:38:32,040
-So, this is the kidney.
-The kidney!

779
00:38:33,080 --> 00:38:34,360
-And what is this?
-Heart.

780
00:38:34,400 --> 00:38:35,420
-Heart?
-Yes.

781
00:38:35,460 --> 00:38:38,000
-And this?
-Testicles.

782
00:38:39,260 --> 00:38:41,160
-Testicles?
-Testicles!

783
00:38:41,200 --> 00:38:42,280
Yeah, lovely!

784
00:38:42,380 --> 00:38:44,180
-We'll have two of those.
-And--

785
00:38:44,220 --> 00:38:45,100
Chops.

786
00:38:45,140 --> 00:38:46,240
-Yeah, I would love some chops.
-And what's this one?

787
00:38:46,280 --> 00:38:47,120
Brain.

788
00:38:47,340 --> 00:38:48,080
Brain?

789
00:38:48,120 --> 00:38:49,180
Yeah, I think we're short on brains.

790
00:38:49,220 --> 00:38:51,000
-We'll have a brain.
-We'll have a brain.

791
00:38:51,060 --> 00:38:52,020
Okay, perfect.

792
00:38:52,060 --> 00:38:55,140
Well, looks like we are going to
have a real offaly feast!

793
00:38:55,260 --> 00:38:57,420
-I have eaten offal before but
-Yeah.

794
00:38:58,000 --> 00:38:59,460
Have you ever had "----" before?

795
00:39:00,000 --> 00:39:02,020
I think I've had
them in Greece once.

796
00:39:02,060 --> 00:39:03,440
-Okay?
-Yeah, sure.

797
00:39:04,080 --> 00:39:05,140
And then it goes like this?

798
00:39:05,240 --> 00:39:07,420
-Let's give it a go, shall we?
-Give it a try.

799
00:39:09,060 --> 00:39:13,260
So the first time I came
here, Ash, back in 2014,

800
00:39:14,160 --> 00:39:18,120
I took the train
from Peshawar to Lahore.

801
00:39:18,240 --> 00:39:22,180
I ate some street food, it was
just something like meat on a stick.

802
00:39:22,360 --> 00:39:25,120
It was handed through
the window on this train.

803
00:39:25,160 --> 00:39:26,440
Which I ate and it was fine.

804
00:39:27,120 --> 00:39:28,280
Ten minutes later.

805
00:39:29,040 --> 00:39:32,120
Honestly, I've never
felt so ill in my entire life.

806
00:39:32,280 --> 00:39:36,020
So when I got off this train,
I sort of stumbled off the train.

807
00:39:36,060 --> 00:39:38,360
I was, you know, puking
and everything else.

808
00:39:39,020 --> 00:39:42,220
And I basically
fainted in the gutter

809
00:39:43,200 --> 00:39:48,200
at a place called Regal Chowk
which is like the central square.

810
00:39:48,320 --> 00:39:50,240
And I was, I was
passed out and basically

811
00:39:50,280 --> 00:39:51,440
-some tourists--
-Hello?

812
00:39:52,160 --> 00:39:54,040
-Yeah, everything.
-Yeah, everything.

813
00:39:57,060 --> 00:40:00,400
And, they basically, these
two tourists, thankfully, rescued me

814
00:40:00,440 --> 00:40:03,020
they took me inside this hotel.

815
00:40:03,080 --> 00:40:05,100
It took me like,
two days, to recover.

816
00:40:05,160 --> 00:40:07,080
-Jesus!
-I lost so much weight.

817
00:40:07,180 --> 00:40:10,300
So you've really made me
look forward to this now.

818
00:40:10,340 --> 00:40:11,300
This will be fine.

819
00:40:11,340 --> 00:40:13,200
-Indeterminate meat.
-Very well cooked.

820
00:40:13,280 --> 00:40:14,440
The problem with
that, it was on a stick

821
00:40:14,480 --> 00:40:17,160
and it had probably been on
a stick for about three days.

822
00:40:17,200 --> 00:40:19,400
-But this is perfectly fresh.
-Yeah, it's very true.

823
00:40:20,140 --> 00:40:23,100
On the menu tonight is
a dish made from offal,

824
00:40:23,180 --> 00:40:25,120
the internal organs of an animal.

825
00:40:25,260 --> 00:40:27,180
This dish, called Taka Tak,

826
00:40:27,360 --> 00:40:30,300
derives its name from
the sound of the sharp blades

827
00:40:30,340 --> 00:40:31,400
hitting the griddle.

828
00:40:41,200 --> 00:40:42,480
-This is ours?
-This is for us, yeah?

829
00:40:43,020 --> 00:40:44,380
Yeah. Perfect!

830
00:40:44,440 --> 00:40:46,160
-Yeah!
-Looks pretty good, actually.

831
00:40:46,200 --> 00:40:47,260
-You've got it?
-Yeah.

832
00:41:07,180 --> 00:41:09,240
-All right.
-Yeah, we've got a bit of bread.

833
00:41:09,400 --> 00:41:11,260
Yeah, I'm going
to try it straight up.

834
00:41:12,280 --> 00:41:15,020
-Bon Appetit.
-Yeah, enjoy your

835
00:41:15,300 --> 00:41:16,420
chopped testicles.

836
00:41:19,440 --> 00:41:21,000
That's a lot of spice.

837
00:41:21,080 --> 00:41:22,340
That is a lot of spice
that is good.

838
00:41:23,160 --> 00:41:26,240
It tastes a bit
like, really spicy curry Bolognese.

839
00:41:26,280 --> 00:41:27,160
Yeah, it does.

840
00:41:27,200 --> 00:41:30,360
Yeah, exactly that
but really, really, really spicy.

841
00:41:31,260 --> 00:41:32,260
We're stuffed

842
00:41:32,300 --> 00:41:36,000
but in the spirit of adventure,
we're game for one final dish.

843
00:41:36,040 --> 00:41:37,320
- What's this?
- Brain, brain.

844
00:41:37,420 --> 00:41:40,140
Brain what though?
Brain curry? Brain stew?

845
00:41:40,440 --> 00:41:42,400
-Brain masala.
-Brain masala.

846
00:41:42,440 --> 00:41:44,460
-Brain masala!
-Lovely!

847
00:41:45,020 --> 00:41:45,400
Thanks.

848
00:41:49,360 --> 00:41:52,080
Our main course comes
with an interesting side.

849
00:41:52,160 --> 00:41:54,340
That turns out to be quite
an unexpected treat.

850
00:41:55,040 --> 00:41:56,280
But a very welcome one!

851
00:41:57,060 --> 00:41:58,180
I'm really enjoying Lahore.

852
00:41:58,220 --> 00:42:00,080
Not a bad first day in
Pakistan, is it?

853
00:42:00,120 --> 00:42:00,360
Yeah.

854
00:42:00,460 --> 00:42:03,020
That we've had music,
we've had singing.

855
00:42:03,060 --> 00:42:04,200
Oh, this is my favourite bit.

856
00:42:05,200 --> 00:42:06,060
Oh, yeah!

857
00:42:15,080 --> 00:42:16,320
My friend, we have to go.

858
00:42:16,360 --> 00:42:17,460
Yeah, we have to go now.

859
00:42:18,080 --> 00:42:19,480
-Thank you. Shukriya.
-Oh, wow!

860
00:42:20,100 --> 00:42:21,260
-Thank you very much, sir.
-He won't let me go.

861
00:42:21,300 --> 00:42:22,160
-Thank you.
-Thank you.

862
00:42:22,260 --> 00:42:23,420
That was excellent!

863
00:42:26,180 --> 00:42:28,260
We got a bit carried away
with the massage

864
00:42:28,300 --> 00:42:30,160
so we've got to rush
to the train station now.

865
00:42:30,200 --> 00:42:33,080
So let's jump in one of
these rickshaws and go.

866
00:42:33,220 --> 00:42:35,020
-Yeah. This one?
-This one?

867
00:42:35,340 --> 00:42:36,400
Train station?

868
00:42:37,180 --> 00:42:38,380
Yeah, okay, let's go!

869
00:42:43,440 --> 00:42:45,200
-Okay.
-Okay.

870
00:42:46,020 --> 00:42:48,120
-Let's go.
-Let's go.

871
00:42:49,100 --> 00:42:51,280
After that strictly
non-vegetarian meal

872
00:42:51,360 --> 00:42:53,280
we head to Lahore railway station

873
00:42:53,320 --> 00:42:55,400
for the next part of
our journey in Pakistan.

874
00:42:55,480 --> 00:42:57,380
We are just headed
for the train now.

875
00:42:57,440 --> 00:43:00,260
Should be down here apparently
it's, it's arrived.

876
00:43:00,300 --> 00:43:03,360
It's the overnight
train to Peshawar.

877
00:43:03,440 --> 00:43:05,400
This is very much the Frontier.

878
00:43:06,080 --> 00:43:08,080
North-West Frontier Province.

879
00:43:09,260 --> 00:43:11,160
Very close to
the border with Afghanistan.

880
00:43:11,200 --> 00:43:16,200
You know, this is for many,
many decades been

881
00:43:16,240 --> 00:43:22,060
a hotbed for Islamic terrorism,
extremism.

882
00:43:22,300 --> 00:43:24,100
We're going to go.
That's where we're going to go

883
00:43:24,140 --> 00:43:27,400
to see what the reality of
life is like on the frontier.

884
00:43:29,200 --> 00:43:31,040
I think this is our train, Ash.

885
00:43:31,100 --> 00:43:34,460
Yeah, I just wanna soak in a moment
of being here you know, this is a,

886
00:43:35,140 --> 00:43:38,000
a lot of history happened in
this train station in Partition.

887
00:43:38,040 --> 00:43:41,280
A lot of awful stories happened
in relation to this place, so,

888
00:43:42,040 --> 00:43:43,180
it's just amazing to be here.

889
00:43:43,220 --> 00:43:46,160
It's a place I've thought about
and imagined so many times.

890
00:43:48,200 --> 00:43:51,020
Yeah, this means a lot to me,
this far in the journey.

891
00:43:54,180 --> 00:43:56,080
Yes, yes. Move forward.

892
00:43:57,100 --> 00:43:58,160
Yeah? This way?

893
00:43:58,220 --> 00:44:00,380
Welcome, please come here.

894
00:44:01,300 --> 00:44:03,160
We're on board the Khyber Mail,

895
00:44:03,220 --> 00:44:05,340
one of Pakistan's oldest
passenger trains

896
00:44:05,440 --> 00:44:09,380
that's been running for 102 years
between Karachi and Peshawar.

897
00:44:10,460 --> 00:44:12,240
-Yeah, that's empty.
-This one?

898
00:44:12,440 --> 00:44:14,000
-Yes.
-Yes.

899
00:44:14,480 --> 00:44:16,020
Lovely. Thank you.

900
00:44:17,060 --> 00:44:19,080
Yeah, we've got a,
we've got a cabin!

901
00:44:20,100 --> 00:44:22,380
This is travelling in style!

902
00:44:25,100 --> 00:44:26,360
-Air-con, fans.
-Lovely!

903
00:44:27,000 --> 00:44:28,100
This will do, won't it?

904
00:44:30,060 --> 00:44:31,140
Welcome to Pakistan.

905
00:44:31,180 --> 00:44:32,320
-Thank you.
-Pakistan Railways,

906
00:44:32,380 --> 00:44:35,020
-specially you, sir.
-Thank you!

907
00:44:35,300 --> 00:44:37,020
Off on a train adventure!

908
00:44:37,060 --> 00:44:39,060
Subtitle Caption by ZestCorp
